Being accused of a crime or detained in a foreign country is undoubtedly one of the most stressful and frightening situations. Differences in language and legal systems can make the process even more complex. In such a situation, knowing your rights and taking the right steps from the very first moment is vital for the remainder of the process. Remember, the presumption of innocence is also fundamental in the Turkish legal system, and the right to a fair trial is a constitutional guarantee.
The two most fundamental and important rights you have the moment you are detained or accused of a crime are the right to remain silent and the right to request a lawyer. Other than providing your identity information to the authorities, it is in your best interest not to make any statements or answer any questions about the incident until your lawyer arrives. This prevents you from inadvertently putting yourself in an incriminating position.
You should never sign any document presented to you in a language you do not fully understand without a trusted lawyer or a sworn translator present. A document you sign can be used as evidence against you. Your lawyer’s presence during the statement process ensures the protection of your rights, the accurate recording of your statement, and that the legal process proceeds in accordance with the law.
It is important to remain calm and not hesitate to demand your legal rights during this process. You also have the right to contact your consulate. This information is for general guidance, and every situation has its own unique circumstances. If you face a criminal accusation, the first and only thing you should do is immediately seek help from an experienced criminal defense lawyer.